# **Design Architecture and Implementation Strategy for "Integrated Artificial Reality Planetary Atlas" (IARPA)**

## **Introduction: Reimagining the Living Planet**

The conceptual foundation of planetary simulation traces its origins to the 1990 release of *SimEarth: The Living Planet*, a seminal software toy designed by Will Wright and published by Maxis1. The fundamental premise of the original design was the treatment of the Earth as a singular, interconnected cybernetic system, drawing directly from the Gaia hypothesis formulated by English scientist James Lovelock1. Lovelock’s theory posited that living organisms interact dynamically with their inorganic surroundings to form a synergistic, self-regulating system that maintains and perpetuates the conditions for life3.  
The modernized reimagining of this concept, titled "Integrated Artificial Reality Planetary Atlas" (IARPA), elevates the classic cellular automata model into a state-of-the-art digital twin. The design architecture mandates a radical departure from traditional menu-driven game interfaces. Instead, the simulation is anchored by a high-fidelity 3D globe that serves as the entirety of the primary user interface5. All secondary pages, dashboards, and detailed menus exist solely to feed parameters into the underlying algorithms and artificial intelligence systems.  
To manage the immense complexity of a living, evolving planet, the IARPA engine utilizes a strict hybrid architecture. The deterministic simulation mathematically governs the hard physics of planetary evolution—such as atmospheric composition, thermodynamic balance, and geological shifts1. Conversely, Large Language Models (LLMs), facilitated through the OpenAI API and structured output architectures, act as procedural event generators to synthesize the nuanced cultural, diplomatic, and narrative developments of the sentient species that arise8. Furthermore, the simulation deeply integrates real-world intelligence and research paradigms, specifically inspired by the United States Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA), translating advanced national security research into functional observation mechanics and technological milestones11.  
The following report provides an exhaustive analysis of the system architecture, presentation layer implementation, artificial intelligence integration strategies, and systemic gameplay mechanics required to execute this highly complex global simulation.

## **Presentation Layer: The 3D Digital Twin Interface**

The core user experience philosophy of the modernized IARPA simulation dictates that the homepage must be almost entirely dedicated to the 3D globe5. Traditional user interfaces are deprecated in favor of a dynamic, interactive digital twin that visualizes the planetary state in real-time, operating seamlessly within a modern web browser6.

### **Rendering the Planetary Sphere**

Achieving a seamless, high-framerate experience while rendering thousands of dynamic data points requires a robust 3D geospatial visualization framework. The presentation layer leverages advanced WebGL capabilities, combining foundational frameworks to balance procedural generation with high-precision rendering.

| Rendering Technology | Implementation Function in the IARPA Engine | Architectural Benefit |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| **CesiumJS** | Provides an open-source JavaScript library for creating high-precision WGS84 globes, streaming 3D tiles, and rendering time-dynamic visualization14. | Ensures robust interoperability and scaling for massive datasets, allowing the engine to stream terrain and imagery layers dynamically14. |
| **React Three Fiber (R3F)** | Serves as the declarative backbone for the 3D scene, composing complex geometries directly alongside React's UI state management6. | Allows the Earth to be generated procedurally using a sphere geometry inside the canvas, keeping the initial bundle size incredibly small compared to loading massive 3D models6. |
| **D3 & TopoJSON** | Handles complex geographic data, computing choropleth color scales dynamically as biomes and political boundaries shift6. | Enables the accurate drawing of dynamic borders, population spikes, and localized weather phenomena over the procedural terrain6. |
| **Zustand** | Provides global state management, creating a vital bridge between the React UI dashboard and the WebGL canvas6. | Ensures that when the LLM updates a societal variable in the database, the UI renders the corresponding visual change instantaneously6. |

The procedural generation of the planet begins by mapping the simulation's cellular grid to the 3D surface. Spherical geographic coordinates (latitude and longitude) must be mathematically converted into 3D Cartesian coordinates (X, Y, Z) to place UI elements such as cities, storm systems, or terraforming equipment. The core mathematical transformation governing this placement is defined as:  
![][image1]  
![][image2]  
![][image3]  
![][image4]  
![][image5]  
Where ![][image6] is the radius of the simulated globe6. This formula enables the rendering engine to accurately place 3D bar charts representing population density, atmospheric pressure heatmaps, and biome transitions directly onto the spherical canvas at precisely 60 frames per second6.

### **The Observation Dashboard and Parameter Feeding**

The user interaction model mimics a high-tier intelligence dashboard common in smart city management systems13. When the user interacts with the globe—such as clicking on a specific continent, ocean, or developing civilization—the interface dynamically loads secondary detail pages as non-obstructive overlays. These detail pages serve a critical architectural purpose: they are the primary mechanism for the user to review local variables and feed new parameters into the algorithms and AI simulation.  
To elevate the functional data visualization into a cinematic experience, the engine utilizes post-processing effects, such as subtle vignettes to draw the eye, and bloom effects to represent atmospheric glowing and urban light pollution6. The system also incorporates real-time URL parameter serialization. When a user discovers an interesting socio-ecological phenomenon generated by the AI, they can copy the link; the application serializes the WebGL camera's coordinates, allowing other users to snap instantly to that exact rotation, zoom level, and simulation timestamp6.  
Furthermore, an integrated "AI Analyst Panel" functions as an in-game advisor. By passing the active dataset, selected regional metrics, and historical context into an LLM via API calls, the system generates real-time, natural-language briefings explaining complex correlations visible on the globe6.

## **Core Simulation Architecture: Algorithmic Foundations**

Beneath the WebGL presentation layer lies a highly deterministic, multilayered cellular automata engine inspired by the foundational mechanics developed by Will Wright and Fred Haslam for the original 1990 software toy1. While Large Language Models handle narrative generation and sociological reasoning, the underlying physical state of the planet must remain strictly algorithmic to prevent systemic breakdown.

### **The Gaia Engine and Cybernetic Feedback Loops**

The simulation mathematically models James Lovelock's concept of the Earth as a self-regulating system, specifically integrating the simplified "Daisyworld" model as a core thermodynamic mechanic1. The engine tracks global variables across four primary physical spheres, each constantly feeding data into the others to maintain or disrupt the balance required for life7.

| Simulation Layer | Core Algorithmic Variables | Systemic Interactions and Feedback Mechanisms |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| **Lithosphere** | Continental drift rate, terrain elevation, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes7. | Tectonic shifts create shallow water zones necessary for aquatic life to evolve4. Volcanic eruptions increase atmospheric dust, which blocks solar radiation and lowers global temperatures15. Earthquakes in aquatic bodies algorithmically trigger tsunamis15. |
| **Aquasphere** | Ocean temperature, sea levels, current motion, ocean regions7. | Ocean volume is directly tied to global temperature. Extreme global warming melts ice caps, raising sea levels; severe overheating causes oceans to boil away entirely, leaving a barren, lifeless rock1. Ice meteors (comets) can introduce new water to dry planets1. |
| **Atmosphere** | Gas composition (oxygen, carbon dioxide, tracked to three decimal places), pressure, moisture, jet streams, trade winds1. | Atmospheric composition dictates heat retention via the greenhouse effect1. Oxygen levels directly govern the maximum possible size and energy capacity of terrestrial lifeforms. |
| **Biosphere** | Biomes, flora and fauna populations, mutation rates, reproduction rates, evolutionary trends1. | Lifeforms utilize respiration and resource consumption to chemically alter the atmosphere4. Plants multiply to convert carbon dioxide to oxygen, acting as a biological thermostat that regulates the planet's temperature4. |

The systemic balance is highly sensitive. Many variables must be kept within a strict equilibrium for the planet to support multicellular animal life; if the environment falls outside this range, advanced taxa face mass extinction, leaving only single-celled lifeforms (prokaryotes and eukaryotes), robust plant life, or highly advanced robotic entities to survive1.

### **Player Agency and the Energy Budget**

Because the IARPA simulation functions as a software toy without strictly enforced victory conditions, player agency is expressed through direct interference with the planetary development. However, to prevent chaotic disruption of the cellular automata, all player-triggered actions incur a systemic cost measured in "energy units" or "omega (![][image7]) units"1.  
The energy budget is determined dynamically by the level of planetary development15. A player must expend ![][image7] units to execute terraforming actions. For instance, laying down a single terrain square to alter a coastline costs a nominal fee, while deploying massive terraforming devices—such as Oxygen Generators to artificially pump breathable gas into a toxic atmosphere—requires a massive energy expenditure1.  
The most disruptive tool available to the player is the placement of a "Monolith," a direct homage to the artifact found in *2001: A Space Odyssey*. When the algorithms detect the placement of a Monolith near a developing species, it forces an immediate algorithmic override, drastically increasing the mutation rate and intelligence variables of the targeted lifeform, effectively artificially inducing sentience1.

## **Generative Architecture: Integrating the LLM**

The most significant architectural challenge in modernizing a planetary simulation is the integration of Large Language Models to simulate complex sociological, political, and historical events. Historically, relying on a chat context window to manage game state results in catastrophic failure; the AI rapidly hallucinates inventory, forgets established relationships, and breaks deterministic mechanics16.

### **Structured State as the Source of Truth**

To ensure systemic reliability across a simulation spanning billions of years, the IARPA engine utilizes a strict separation of concerns: the algorithmic physics engine decides *what is true*, while the LLM acts solely as a reasoning engine to determine *how it manifests narratively* and to resolve complex human-like behaviors16.  
The canonical run state of the planet is permanently stored in structured relational tables (e.g., a PostgreSQL database) and rigid JSON blobs, completely isolating the core truth from the LLM's text generation10. When the cellular automata engine calculates that a localized ice age has destroyed agricultural yields, it forces a "world systems advance" based on actual database variables16.  
Instead of asking the AI to write a story about the famine, the backend uses specialized LLM pipelines to generate a structured draft10. The LLM acts as an extraordinarily complex, fuzzy random number generator10. It analyzes the pitch, validates the physical parameters, and outputs a directed graph of map nodes, assigning integer weights for market scarcity, local unrest, and relational matrices for faction standing10. This raw JSON output is strictly validated against a schema and normalized before it ever alters the playable scenario10. This architecture fundamentally solves the memory rot issue and allows players to save, branch, and restore the simulation at any epoch16.

### **Structured Outputs and the GEST Architecture**

To guarantee that the LLM produces valid JSON payloads rather than unstructured text, the engine utilizes serving engines like vLLM. These tools employ advanced optimizations, such as PagedAttention and continuous batching, to filter the list of possible next tokens at the inference level18. By utilizing functions like guided\_json, guided\_choice, and guided\_regex, the engine restricts the LLM's generated text to adhere perfectly to predefined rules, ensuring seamless compatibility with the PostgreSQL database without requiring extensive post-processing18.  
The event generation itself is structured around a formal Graph of Events in Space and Time (GEST)—a structured specification of actors, actions, objects, and temporal constraints8. This operates via a hierarchical, two-agent architecture:

| Agent Profile | Operational Responsibility within the Simulation | Output and Execution Method |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| **The Director Agent** | Handles macro-level narrative planning and world-building17. Uses read-only, paginated exploration tools to discover the simulation state, browsing regions, biomes, and populations17. | Executes create\_story and create\_actor API calls to define the societal structure17. Determines *what* should happen based on the algorithmic physics state. |
| **The Scene Builder Agent** | Constructs the micro-level variables and specific localized events17. Receives delegated natural language tasks from the Director (e.g., "Build a diplomatic summit between two Bronze Age factions facing resource scarcity"). | Operates a round-based state machine, executing validated tool calls like start\_chain, do\_interaction, and add\_temporal\_dependency to mathematically alter faction relationships17. |

This separation transforms the generative process from an unpredictable creative writing task into a precise specification task, where natural language reasoning shapes the development of civilization while the programmatic state backend enforces all simulator constraints17.

## **Evolutionary Eras and Societal Progression**

The macroscopic goal of the simulation is to cultivate a planetary ecosystem capable of supporting life, ultimately guiding a species toward sentience and the creation of an advanced civilization4. The simulation operates on a principle of biological parity; all taxa of multicellular animals exist on an equal footing1. The engine allows for the evolutionary dominance of sapient mammals, avians, reptiles, or even intelligent molluscs, depending entirely on which species successfully navigates the planetary pressures1.  
As a species achieves sentience, they progress through distinct historical epochs. Each era is characterized by specific algorithmic consumption rates and unique existential threats that the LLM translates into sociological crises.

| Evolutionary Era | Characteristics and Algorithmic Impact | Systemic Existential Threats |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| **Stone Age** | Paleolithic lifestyles utilizing rudimentary stone tools1. Energy consumption is negligible, and the species has zero impact on global atmospheric composition. | Extreme weather anomalies, predation, and natural mass extinctions caused by tectonic shifts or asteroid impacts15. |
| **Bronze Age** | Characterized by the invention of farming, the development of writing, and the onset of early urbanization1. The LLM begins tracking distinct cultural factions. | Famine resulting from localized overpopulation; susceptibility to newly evolved infectious diseases. |
| **Iron Age** | Widespread use of advanced metal tools1. The algorithms begin tracking slight increases in resource consumption and deforestation. | Large-scale, LLM-generated warfare resulting from resource scarcity4. |
| **Industrial Age** | Rapid industrialization and dramatically improving living standards1. Resource consumption grows exponentially. | Severe global warming caused by rapid fossil fuel consumption; threat of nuclear winter resulting from global conflicts over nuclear fuel shortages1. |
| **Nanotech Age** | The peak of planetary technological development. The species gains mastery over biological and atomic structures, requiring vast energy reserves1. | Uncontrolled artificial intelligence incidents, orbital debris cascades, and the ultimate requirement to initiate the "Exodus"1. |

The simulation adheres to a strict rule: only one species may hold sentience at a time1. If the dominant civilization succumbs to pollution, famine, or nuclear war, their population is eradicated. However, these mass extinctions are mathematically followed by periods of renewed evolutionary diversification15. The player can then utilize the newly balanced ecosystem to experiment with new taxa, attempting to guide a different species toward the Nanotech Age15.  
If the sentient species successfully navigates the existential threats of the Nanotech Age, they initiate the "Exodus"—launching their entire population into space to colonize other worlds, effectively completing the narrative loop of that specific planetary body before the central star becomes a red giant1.

## **Integrating IARPA Programs as Core Mechanics**

The defining unique proposition of this modern simulation is the deep integration of real-world intelligence research programs spearheaded by the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA)11. In the context of the game, these cutting-edge research initiatives serve a dual architectural purpose. First, they represent the "God-mode" observation tools unlocked by the player to analyze the 3D digital twin. Second, they form the crucial nodes on the sentient species' technology tree during the high-stakes Industrial and Nanotech ages, dictating their ability to survive systemic crises12.

### **Phase 1: Player Observation and Interface Tools (Smart Collection Mechanics)**

As the player accumulates ![][image7] energy units, they can upgrade the capabilities of their observation dashboard. These interface upgrades are directly modeled after IARPA's Office of Collection programs, designed to dramatically improve the value of collected data from the simulated world12.

| IARPA Program | Real-World Research Objective | Simulation UI / UX Mechanic |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| **COSMIC** | Integrates temporally relevant geospatial information using AI to create a harmonized representation of the physical world12. | Unlocks the "Time-Lapse" UI tool. The player can scrub backward through the planet's history, generating pseudo-persistent data models of shifting biomes and continental drift across millions of years12. |
| **Video LINCS** | Autonomously re-identifies objects across diverse video collections, mapping them to a common geo-reference frame12. | Distills raw procedural data into spatio-temporal motion vectors, allowing the player to overlay a heat-map tracking the autonomous global migration of a specific species or faction across centuries12. |
| **BRIAR** | Performs biometric tracking through severe atmospheric turbulence from elevated platforms12. | Upgrades the camera's orbital zoom capability. Atmospheric distortion (e.g., massive hurricanes generated by the physics engine) no longer obscures the UI, allowing precise micro-management of individual cities beneath the cloud cover12. |
| **LocUS** | Advances geolocation capabilities beyond traditional means to identify hidden locations12. | Upgrades the digital twin to reveal hidden subterranean or deep-ocean settlements generated by the LLM that were previously obscured from the primary surface rendering12. |
| **WRIVA** | Creates photorealistic, navigable 3D site models using extremely limited imagery12. | Unlocks "Street View" mode. The engine passes the current macroscopic variables of a selected city into an image-generation model, rendering a localized, ground-level 3D environment for the player to explore12. |
| **HAYSTAC** | Establishes models of normal human movement to characterize anomalies in trajectory data12. | Provides a microsimulation overlay that tracks pedestrian and logistical movement within urban centers. It alerts the player to subtle trajectory deviations that indicate the LLM is preparing to spawn a rebellion or organized crime event12. |

### **Phase 2: Societal Tech Tree and Existential Crisis Management**

When the simulated species reaches the Industrial Age, the algorithms begin aggressively scaling up pollution and resource depletion1. To survive, the civilization must research technologies corresponding to IARPA's Office of Analysis and advanced computing programs12. The player guides the civilization toward these breakthroughs by manipulating research funding and philosophical focus.

#### **Energy, Infrastructure, and Planetary Stabilization**

The primary threat of the Industrial Age is global warming1. The LLM generates narrative reports of crop failures, while the physics engine literally melts the ice caps. To avert boiling the oceans, the civilization must research advanced infrastructure.

| IARPA Program | Real-World Research Objective | Simulation Technology Node & Crisis Mitigation |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| **SOLSTICE** | Develops novel solar-power and hybrid space power systems with significantly higher mission lifetime energy yields12. | Transitioning to SOLSTICE technology drastically reduces atmospheric carbon output. Securing this massive orbital energy surplus stabilizes the global temperature index and prevents oceanic boiling12. |
| **RESILIENCE** | Develops robust power solutions for electronic devices operating in extreme and challenging environments12. | Enables the civilization to expand into previously uninhabitable biomes (deep deserts, arctic tundras). The LLM generates events describing automated robotics colonizing these zones without maintenance12. |
| **EQuAL-P** | Circumvents the Chu limit to realize significant performance gains in electrically small antennas12. | Achieves global instantaneous communication with zero infrastructure footprint12. This unifies disparate factions, mathematically lowering the "Global Unrest" variable tracked by the database. |
| **SINTRA** | Investigates the interaction of orbital debris to track lethal, non-trackable objects smaller than 10 cm12. | A critical late-game requirement. As the species launches satellites, debris threatens a Kessler Syndrome cascade. SINTRA allows the automated detection of this debris, securing the orbital space required to build the Exodus fleet12. |

#### **Cyber Warfare, AI Safety, and Information Integrity**

As the civilization masters digital technology, the existential threats shift from environmental physics to information collapse and artificial intelligence containment.

| IARPA Program | Real-World Research Objective | Simulation Technology Node & Crisis Mitigation |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| **BENGAL** | Explores and mitigates LLM threats, vulnerabilities, and hallucinations to ensure safe information flow12. | If the civilization deploys AI without BENGAL, the game's LLM will intentionally generate "hallucinated" political crises, causing factions to launch nuclear strikes. BENGAL acts as a shield against poisoned data12. |
| **HIATUS** | Develops human-useable systems for attributing authorship to combat malicious online information campaigns12. | Neutralizes the "Propaganda War" event generated by the Scene Builder agent, utilizing linguistic fingerprints to stabilize democratic or unified planetary governments12. |
| **ARTS** | Modifies spontaneous speech in real-time to protect individual privacy against biometric recognition and emotional screening12. | Prevents the civilization from descending into a totalitarian surveillance state. By preserving anonymity, the algorithmic "Innovation Rate" remains high, preventing technological stagnation12. |
| **DECIPHER** | Targets the detection of novel and low-frequency terms, slang, and coded language12. | Empowers the civilization's intelligence agencies to detect encrypted communications, preempting radical splinter groups from halting planetary unification12. |
| **SCISRS** | Develops smart radio techniques to automatically detect and characterize radio frequency anomalies and unintentional emanations12. | Secures compartmented information against corporate or factional espionage within the simulation, protecting critical research data necessary for the Exodus12. |

#### **Advanced Computing and Biological Engineering**

To calculate the astrophysics required for the Exodus and survive engineered biological threats, the civilization must revolutionize their foundational sciences.

| IARPA Program | Real-World Research Objective | Simulation Technology Node & Crisis Mitigation |
| :---- | :---- | :---- |
| **B-SAURUS** | Secures supply chains by establishing reverse-engineering capabilities for biomanufactured materials and illicit substances12. | Mitigates the threat of engineered pandemics. If the LLM generates a "Bioterrorism Event," researched B-SAURUS protocols rapidly isolate the molecular signatures, drastically reducing the population mortality rate12. |
| **AGILE** | Rethinks computer architectures to solve fundamental data movement challenges and enable predictive analysis of massive data streams12. | A prerequisite for the Nanotech Age. Resolves the algorithmic bottlenecks of legacy architectures, allowing the civilization to process planetary-scale data efficiently12. |
| **ARCADE** | Builds a comprehensive AI-knowledge assistant to accelerate electrical circuit design12. | Once researched, the algorithmic time required to research all subsequent hardware technologies is halved, allowing the species to outpace impending environmental doom12. |
| **ELQ** | Advances universal fault-tolerant quantum computing by demonstrating high-fidelity entanglement between logical qubits12. | Provides the immense processing power required to calculate the complex astrophysics of the Exodus trajectory12. |
| **End-Gen** | Develops generative AI and machine learning frameworks for the *in situ* and *ex situ* creation of arbitrary communication protocols12. | Guarantees unbreakable, dynamically shifting communication links between the homeworld and the departing Exodus generation ships12. |
| **SMART ePANTS** | Develops clothing with integrated audio, video, and geolocation sensors that maintain the comfort of everyday textiles12. | Represents the apex of consumer technology in the Nanotech Age, replacing rigid wearable electronics with ultra-low power printable computers seamlessly woven into the fabric of society12. |

## **Conclusion: The Synthesis of Determinism and Generative Reasoning**

The architecture of the "Integrated Artificial Reality Planetary Atlas" relies entirely on the precise, instantaneous handoff between deterministic mathematics and generative artificial intelligence.  
When a player expends ![][image7] units to alter the planetary temperature by a fraction of a degree, the multi-layered cellular automata engine immediately executes a mathematically strict series of physical consequences: ice caps recede by a specific volume, sea levels rise, and the global albedo decreases1. Simultaneously, the LLM backend detects this physical shift in the PostgreSQL database. Utilizing structured outputs via vLLM, the Director Agent assesses the impact on a coastal Bronze Age civilization17. It issues a strict prompt to the Scene Builder Agent to generate a "Migration Event."  
The LLM, acting purely as a logic engine, outputs a rigid JSON payload detailing a philosophical shift toward inland worship, a temporary drop in technological research speed, and the creation of a newly displaced cultural faction10. This payload is validated, parsed, and injected back into the database, permanently altering the canonical state of the world without risking context hallucination10.  
Through this seamless synthesis of hard physics, WebGL geospatial rendering, LLM-driven narrative structures, and the systemic framework provided by IARPA's real-world intelligence research, the simulation transcends the definition of a traditional game. It stands as a deeply complex software toy—a true, self-regulating digital twin of an artificial, living planet.

#### **Works cited**

> 1. SimEarth \- Wikipedia, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SimEarth](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SimEarth)  
> 2. Playing Gaia: Simulation, Science, and the Significance of Video Games for Environmental History \- The University of Chicago Press: Journals, [https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/738836](https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/10.1086/738836)  
> 3. A secret in the store: SimEarth \- Science Museum Blog, [https://blog.sciencemuseum.org.uk/a-secret-in-the-store-simearth/](https://blog.sciencemuseum.org.uk/a-secret-in-the-store-simearth/)  
> 4. SimEarth \- The Living Planet (USA), [https://www.videogamemanual.com/snes/SimEarth%20-%20The%20Living%20Planet%20(USA).pdf](https://www.videogamemanual.com/snes/SimEarth%20-%20The%20Living%20Planet%20\(USA\).pdf)  
> 5. WebGL Globe \- Splunkbase, [https://splunkbase.splunk.com/app/3674](https://splunkbase.splunk.com/app/3674)  
> 6. How I built a real-time, 3D interactive Data Globe with visualization platform, [https://dev.to/heat\_globe/how-i-built-a-real-time-3d-interactive-data-globe-with-visualization-platform-55ci](https://dev.to/heat_globe/how-i-built-a-real-time-3d-interactive-data-globe-with-visualization-platform-55ci)  
> 7. Simearth: A Great Toy \- ENCYCLOPEDIA OF LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS (EOLSS), [https://www.eolss.net/sample-chapters/c15/E1-47-17.pdf](https://www.eolss.net/sample-chapters/c15/E1-47-17.pdf)  
> 8. Authoring for Living Worlds: Tool-Constrained LLM Agents for Executable Multi-Actor Scenarios \- arXiv, [https://arxiv.org/html/2604.10383v2](https://arxiv.org/html/2604.10383v2)  
> 9. One Trillion and One Nights. An experiment using LLMs to… | by Arthur Juliani | Medium, [https://awjuliani.medium.com/one-trillion-and-one-nights-e215d82f53e2](https://awjuliani.medium.com/one-trillion-and-one-nights-e215d82f53e2)  
> 10. Moving beyond random tables: Using specialized LLM pipelines to generate structured, stateful game worlds. : r/proceduralgeneration \- Reddit, [https://www.reddit.com/r/proceduralgeneration/comments/1s4fqin/moving\_beyond\_random\_tables\_using\_specialized\_llm/](https://www.reddit.com/r/proceduralgeneration/comments/1s4fqin/moving_beyond_random_tables_using_specialized_llm/)  
> 11. Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity \- Wikipedia, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence\_Advanced\_Research\_Projects\_Activity](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence_Advanced_Research_Projects_Activity)  
> 12. [https://www.iarpa.gov/research-programs](https://www.iarpa.gov/research-programs)  
> 13. Browse thousands of Digital Twin Dashboard images for design inspiration | Dribbble, [https://dribbble.com/search/digital-twin-dashboard](https://dribbble.com/search/digital-twin-dashboard)  
> 14. CesiumJS – Cesium, [https://cesium.com/platform/cesiumjs/](https://cesium.com/platform/cesiumjs/)  
> 15. SimuEarth / Wiki / SimEarth \- SourceForge, [https://sourceforge.net/p/simuearth/wiki/SimEarth/](https://sourceforge.net/p/simuearth/wiki/SimEarth/)  
> 16. Architectural pattern for LLM games: decoupling canonical state from narrative generation : r/gamedev \- Reddit, [https://www.reddit.com/r/gamedev/comments/1s6yj7s/architectural\_pattern\_for\_llm\_games\_decoupling/](https://www.reddit.com/r/gamedev/comments/1s6yj7s/architectural_pattern_for_llm_games_decoupling/)  
> 17. Agentic Video Generation: From Text to Executable Event Graphs via Tool-Constrained LLM Planning \- arXiv, [https://arxiv.org/html/2604.10383v1](https://arxiv.org/html/2604.10383v1)  
> 18. Using structured outputs in vLLM | HPE Developer Portal, [https://developer.hpe.com/blog/using-structured-outputs-in-vllm/](https://developer.hpe.com/blog/using-structured-outputs-in-vllm/)  
> 19. What We Do | Office of the Director of National Intelligence, [https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/organizations/policy-capabilities/iarpa/iarpa-what-we-do](https://www.dni.gov/index.php/who-we-are/organizations/policy-capabilities/iarpa/iarpa-what-we-do)

[image1]: <data:image/png;base64,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>

[image2]: <data:image/png;base64,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>

[image3]: <data:image/png;base64,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>

[image4]: <data:image/png;base64,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>

[image5]: <data:image/png;base64,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>

[image6]: <data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAaCAYAAAC+aNwHAAABC0lEQVR4XmNgGAXowBGInwPxfyT8Coh/AfFfID4JxMFAzAzTgAvMAeLfQGyDJAbSlMYAMagMiBmR5FAALxAfBuK7QCyOJicJxA9xyMGBJhC/BeI1QMyCJmcKxN+A+CoQi6DJwYEfA8Tv6egSQNDAAJErRhNHAZMYMP3PCsTJDBCXlUL5WAEPEB9ggIT6MSj7OgPE1ulALAxTiAtg8z8otCsZIKHvChXDCWD+L0ITNwbirwyQ6MULsPkfBKIZIAa3oomjAHzxDzIYZEA5mjgK0AHi9wyY8Q9ir2JANaAaiF1gCmwZIKkLPf2DwgMGQOkfFIggg2KBeDYQcyLJEwVA3vJlgMQEyZpHwfAGAGlHPJOLUE8QAAAAAElFTkSuQmCC>

[image7]: <data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAA8AAAAZCAYAAADuWXTMAAABK0lEQVR4Xu2SsUqDQRCERzBgMCBaGGzFRhQUrbS0ECzSiGDhC1iY1pAHSCmEJJWNKFhqYyGIoK1YCXZWNnYiCBY26kz2TjaX8wXUgY+Df/buv5094NeoQGbIBlkl42SgpyKjItklz6QF27xFLsgDWcEPh4yQc/JClhNPG3ToR1j7Dtgmn6SDjEmNklvyTpa8USLXsM3r3kh0CKtp+I8T5DEYFW8kipu1fmuYXAZDAeWkVo5hNbXEw04wlHJOsWcFOpt43VnewwpUmGqRvJEm8oFik7wiSTNIV30iU6kxRhZgL+sA/T1pGlewcapmngxGs0zaZAh2vRNYiFHT5Az2kCbJHtzVVXhKjmB/voGNL0rjuyP7sFdYd15XSllpC/U957yq88Sa8/71B/QFawc384NY2hoAAAAASUVORK5CYII=>